Today we use power of the sun or solar power to heat buildings and
water. In some places people still use it for cooking and disinfecting. But
more important we also use solar power to make electricity. With electricity we
can cook, heat or make drinking water from seawater. Currently solar power
accounts for only a small percentage of energy used in the world. But its
catching on, in 2005, $7.5 billion was spent worldwide on solar power. That
amount was 40% higher then and year before. Solar power works best in parts of
the world with hot and sunny climate, that’s why most of the new solar power
plants are being constructed in Australia,
Spain, US and Middle
East. But that doesn’t stop other countries around the globe in
taking advantage of solar power for example Germany
doesn’t always have sunny weather. But they make use of what sunlight it has.
They have built the world’s largest solar power plant, called Gut
Erlasse Solar
Park in Arnstein. The
solar panels in the Gut
Erlasse Solar
Park power plant make 12
megawatts of electricity enough to power a town with nine thousand people. But
other nations aren't staying behind in this race and are building much bigger
solar power plants. A solar power plant in Australia
(Victoria)
will produce 154 megawatts when it’s completed. Israel
is also planning a 100megawatt solar power plant in its Negev
Desert which will later
be expanded to 500megawatts which will cover 5% of their power need.
